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Loan options

Eight starting points. Which one is yours depends on your file.

I'm a broker, so this isn't one bank's menu. Here's what each loan is built for, in plain English. Then I shop over 100 lenders to find the one that fits you.

The loans

What each one is built for

Conventional

Built for: Steady income, solid credit, and some savings for a down payment.

  • Follows Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac's rules, not a government program.
  • Mortgage insurance usually comes off once you have enough equity.

Watch for: Lower credit scores cost more here than on some other loans.

First-time buyers →

FHA

Built for: A smaller down payment and credit that's still being built.

  • Backed by the government, so lenders can be more flexible on credit.
  • Not just for first-time buyers.

Watch for: The mortgage insurance often stays for the life of the loan unless you refinance out of it.

First-time buyers →

VA

Built for: Veterans, active-duty service members, and some surviving spouses.

  • Often no down payment, and no monthly mortgage insurance.
  • You can use the benefit more than once.

Watch for: There's a one-time VA funding fee unless you're exempt.

For heroes →

USDA

Built for: Homes in eligible rural and some suburban areas, with household income limits.

  • Often no down payment.
  • It's not just farmland. Some suburban areas qualify too.

Watch for: The home and your household income both have to fit, so I check both first.

Check an address on the USDA map →

Jumbo

Built for: Loan amounts above the conforming limit for the county.

  • Different lenders price jumbo loans very differently.
  • That's exactly where shopping pays off.

Watch for: Expect stricter rules on credit and savings.

See the loan limits ↓

Bank statement

Built for: Self-employed buyers whose tax returns don't show what they really make.

  • Qualifies you on your deposits instead of your tax returns.
  • One of four ways to show self-employed income.

Watch for: It usually costs more than a conventional loan.

Self-employed →

DSCR

Built for: Real estate investors buying rental property.

  • Qualifies off the rent the property brings in, not your personal income.
  • Works for a first rental or a tenth.

Watch for: The rent has to cover the payment by the lender's math.

Find my options →

Down payment help

Built for: Buyers who need help with cash to close.

  • Programs come and go, and each one has its own rules.
  • I'll tell you honestly whether one fits your file.

Watch for: Some help has to be paid back later.

Ask me about it →

Heard of another loan?

Renovation loans, HELOCs, and more. If you've heard of it, one of my lenders probably has it. Ask me.

Text (980) 987-1299 →

Guidelines and availability differ by lender and by state. I'll tell you what applies to your file.

How I help you choose

Not sure which one? That's my job.

  1. You tell me what you're working with

    Your income, your credit, your savings, and the home you want.

  2. I shop your file

    Across a network of over 100 lenders, not just one bank's menu.

  3. You see your options side by side

    Two or three real choices, and my honest take on which fits.

Loan limits

2026 loan limits in the Upstate

Greenville, Pickens, Spartanburg, Anderson, and Laurens. The limits are the same in all five. Above the conforming limit, you're in jumbo territory.

  • $832,750 conforming loan
  • $541,287 FHA loan
  • No limit VA loan, with full entitlement

One-unit homes, 2026. Sources: FHFA, HUD, and the VA. Limits reset every January.

Questions I get a lot

Straight answers

Which loan is best for a first-time buyer?

There isn't one answer. FHA and conventional are the most common starting points, and VA is hard to beat if you've served. The right one depends on your credit, your savings, and the home. I'll show you two or three side by side, so you can see the difference.

Do I need 20% down to buy a home?

No. Plenty of loans allow much less, and some allow none. Putting down less than 20% usually means mortgage insurance, and I'll build that into your numbers so there are no surprises.

Is FHA only for first-time buyers?

No. FHA is open to repeat buyers too. It's popular with first-time buyers because it can work with a smaller down payment and a thinner credit history, but its mortgage insurance works differently. I'll show you how it compares to a conventional loan on your file.

What's the difference between a mortgage broker and a bank?

A bank can only offer its own loans. I work as a broker, so I shop your loan across a network of over 100 lenders and bring you the one that fits. If a bank really is the better call for you, I'll tell you.

How do I pick a VA lender in Greenville?

Ask three things. Do they do VA loans regularly? Will they explain the funding fee before you apply? Do they shop more than one lender? I'm a mortgage broker in Greenville, so I shop your VA loan across over 100 lenders, and I'll walk you through your Certificate of Eligibility and the funding fee before you apply.

Got a question that isn't here?

Text me. Every file is different, and I'll tell you what applies to yours.

Text (980) 987-1299 →
Joe Caleca

Joe CalecaSenior Loan Officer, Mpire FinancialNMLS 2302900

Tell me what you're working with. I'll find the loan that fits.